Saturday, 5 March 2022

SaaStr

SaaStr


You Aren’t Doing Enough Customer Marketing

Posted: 05 Mar 2022 05:25 AM PST

How much do you talk about Customer Marketing? Be honest.

It’s the #1 thing SaaS companies do the least of, that they should be doing far more of.  It gets almost completely ignored until $15m, $20m ARR or even longer.  And even then, it’s often an afterthought in the chase for new names, new leads, and new logos.

While the concept may sound old hat to those that have been in the software business for a long time, in SaaS in particular, very little tools, processes, and software are applied to marketing to customers after they are closed.

Over the last 5+ years, we’ve all started to turn Customer Success into a science and a key discipline in SaaS.  But Customer Success in many ways has been defined as an extension of Sales.  Sales closes, and hands off to CS.  While that’s chronologically accurate in most cases, really CS’s cousin should be Customer Marketing.  If you do it right, you can keep your customers for 10+ years.  Or even longer.  And like retention, a marketing journey should also begin again once a customer closes.

Customer Marketing is similar to Demand Gen, but with very different end goals — retention and net account growth.  The playbook is similar, but not the same, and needs different content, marketing, and ultimately, staffing:

  • Customer and Field events. These should be just as much about retaining customers and growing accounts.  It’s fine even if no new prospects come to your event — so long as 50 existing customers come. What % of your soft and hard budget for events goes to retention, and what % to lead gen? You can wing it in the early days, but you need a firm ratio and strategy after that.
  • Webinars and similar.  Webinars are an underrated asset.  Done as one-offs, they are a pain, and no one wants to own them.  But done regularly and right, they are great way to authentically interact with groups.  Do a weekly webinar on something different each week.  Invite both your prospects and your existing customers.  Ask an existing customer to speak on a webinar at least once a month, and watch them sell your product for you to the prospects that show up.  To really make this work, though, you have to develop a cadence.  You have to do it every week, at the same time, like clockwork.   More here.
  • Drip marketing.  You’ve probably set up automated campaigns for your pipeline now.  But what about your customer base?  Are you sending them thoughtful content every week or two designed to help them get more out of the product?  And importantly, if so, is it any good?  When was it last updated?  I bet you don’t even know.  Mediocre content marketing helps no one.  One great piece of incredible helpful content a week, to your base, shows them you truly add continual value.  98% of vendors don’t even do this.
  • Whitepapers and static content.  I bet right now all your whitepapers are about ROI calculators and similar pitches to leads.  But how are you helping spread adoption and engagement at the customers you already have?  How good is your onboarding content?  I bet more effort went into the latest case studies to support sales.
  • Podcasts, blogs and video content.  Podcasts are everywhere today.  But it’s hard to get distribution on podcasts and blogs for your nichey-vendor content.  They may not generate many leads.  But you know who will read and listen?  Your top customers.  The ones that are responsible for your app, day-in and day-out.  It might be better for just 50 of your customers to listen to your podcast than 1,000 folks who will never even convert.

Etc. etc.  As you can see, almost every part of the demand gen toolkit can be repurposed for customer marketing.  Don’t just use that toolkit for new logos.

One big challenge of course is resource contention.  Your marketing team will get a ton of pressure to generate leads.  To help create pipeline.  To help sales grow, grow, grow.  And that pressure is good.  But lead gen also has clear quantitative goals, e.g. grow leads 110% this year.  More on that here.  If you don’t come up with clear quantitative goals for Customer Marketing as well, it will never get enough attention.

So while these rules and guidelines aren’t perfect, and need to be tweaked over time, from, say, $2m to $30m in ARR, you can probably use the 10+10 Rule:

  • 10% of your Revenue Up For Renewal should be invested in customer marketing.  Yes, that may seem like a lot at first.  But it’s a lot less than you are likely spending to acquire those customers.  That’s probably 20%-30% or your first year ACV or more.  You’ve gotta spend a decent fraction in retention, or you aren’t doing it right.  and
  • 10% of your Targeted Account Expansion $$ should be invested in customer marketing.  If you want to grow say $2m of your existing base to $3m this year … that’s $1m in growth. Consider allocating $100k to customer marketing to help “close” that upsell.   Don’t just leave it in the hands of Customer Success, Account Management, and Sales.

Depending on how your business runs, this may be a lot of money, and a lot of change.  You can tweak the 10%+10% numbers.  At least set goals and spend commits here once you have, say, 2 years of revenue under your belt.

Ultimately, if Second Order Revenue drives a huge amount of your growth (40%+) and you’re not following the 10+10 program … you are probably concentrating much too much of your marketing dollars on getting folks into the funnel.  Rather than making sure they are Customers for Decades.

The 11 Year Customer

(note: an updated SaaStr Classic post)

The post You Aren’t Doing Enough Customer Marketing appeared first on SaaStr.

It’s Never Too Late to Go Upmarket (See, E.g., PagerDuty, RingCentral, Asana, etc.)

Posted: 05 Mar 2022 05:20 AM PST

A while back on SaaStr we put out “How to Build a $100 Billion SaaS Company”. At the time Salesforce was the only $100b+ SaaS company, though today there are ~15 more gunning for $100b in valuation, which means $100b isn’t “outlier” status anymore. It’s achievable.

One thing I learned putting the post together is how much Salesforce is still accelerating in its bigger accounts.

While Salesforce’s most mature CRM business is only growing in the teens on its own, its $20m+ ACV customers are growing 70%!!

It’s not just Salesforce.

Shopify announced it had crossed 1,000,000 customers (!!) last year.  And you probably think of Shopify as primarily an e-commerce store for snowboards and other small businesses.

But the fast-growing segment at $35b+ Shopify? Its largest, “Shopify Plus” customers:

Shopify’s biggest accounts have grown from almost 0% of their revenue 5 years ago to 27% today. And more importantly, that’s up from 24% just a year ago. So the Bigger Customers at Shopify, like Salesforce, are out accelerating the rest.

Fast forward 5 years or so, and the majority of Shopify’s revenue should be from enterprise customers.  But it will have taken 20 years from founding to get there:

One big difference between Salesforce and Shopify: both started SMB, but Salesforce quickly tilted to the enterprise. Shopify, by contrast, waited over a decade before taking bigger customers seriously as a distinct product line and segment.

We can see the same story at these “later bloomers”, that stayed SMB for a long time until finally going more upmarket and enterprise:

  • RingCentral, which also waited almost a decade to grow from SMBs into what is today primarily an enterprise play.
  • Asana, which grew from PLG to 50/50 sales-driven and self-service revenue.
  • PagerDuty, which IPO’d at $125m in ARR being almost entirely SMB and smaller customers, and then went very upmarket and at $250m ARR was fueled by enterprise deals.

The lesson? Most of us end up going upmarket.  Some don’t of course, and stick to their SMB roots. HubSpot, at least so far, has remained primarily SMB for example.  Bill.com as well.

Sometimes, we’re in a rush to do it early. Sometimes we wait a decade like Shopify + Ringcentral + Asana + UserTesting + PagerDuty and more.

In any event, it’s never too late. If nothing else, get on a Zoom, better yet, get on a jet and just go learn from your biggest customers. Listen to them. And decide if you want to follow them further upmarket.

And if you aren’t ready now, that’s OK.  At least learn what it would take to go more upmarket. You may be ready to go more upmarket next year. Or even in a decade.

A bit more here:

Why There Is a 50/50 Chance You’ll Tilt Upmarket in SaaS

The post It’s Never Too Late to Go Upmarket (See, E.g., PagerDuty, RingCentral, Asana, etc.) appeared first on SaaStr.

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